The September Unemployment Report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics states that unemployment remains at 9.6% nationally, the single biggest economic headache in our country. The level of unemployment and rate of improvement remain far worse than any previous recession since World War 2. Rick Sharga, Senior VP at RealtyTrac, said in a recent interview that unemployment is now the driver in mortgage defaults and bank foreclosures, with 1 foreclosure for every 6-10 people who lose their jobs. He also said that 50% of the homeowners in default have equity in their homes. Many of these properties are not for sale on the market. In our own evaluation ofdistressed properties in Kitsap County, we estimate the following:
..only about 9% of the 1800 some active listings were distressed properties (short sales or bank owned properties), RealtyTrac currently shows 1370 Kitsap County homes in default, in foreclosure, or bank owned. Thus the MLS only lists about 12% of the actual distressed properties in Kitsap.
Much of the current political wrangling is about how to raise economic output and stimulate hiring again. A recent Washington Post Article contained an excellent graphic showing the effect of various growth rates on closing the current output gap in goods and services in our economy. A Bloomberg article reports Goldman Sachs most recent projections for the economy, which discuss how the current Federal Reserve debate about resuming purchases of government bonds and mortgage backed securities is already being anticipated in the weaker dollar, lower interest rates, and higher stock market valuations.
The weaker dollar should give the US an advantage in exporting more manufactured goods, but globally others are trying to do the same thing to spark their economies. Many in global finance and government are calling on China to allow its currency to appreciate, making Chinese goods relatively more expensive and allowing greater export opportunities for others. The Chinese intervene in currency markets to control the value of the yuan compared to our dollar, so devaluing of the dollar does not have much effect on the price of Chinese manufactured exports to the US. Since the Chinese are not cooperating (and other countries such as Japan are intervening to prevent the appreciation of their currencies), you might think a good solution would be to enact tariffs and other trade protections to make foreign goods more expensive. The Smoot-Hawley tariff in the 1930’s tried this and served to the detriment of economic recovery from the Great Depression. A Wall St Journal editorial by Economist Douglas Irwin of Dartmouth debates the pros and cons of doing so in today’s environment - basically advising that focusing our efforts on our current Federal Reserve policy as we are will produce a better outcome.
In the past week, numerous sources have reported that Ally Financial (formerly GMAC Mortgage), JPMorgan Chase, and now Bank of America have announced that they are suspending foreclosures in the 23 states where they need court approval until they can investigate and correct problems with foreclosure documents. Bank of America has further expanded their moratorium to all 50 states. This pull back to correct documentation problems has againintroduced uncertainty and delay in the efforts by the banks to get non performing loans off their books and will undoubtedly have some effect on the real estate market in coming months.
The number of closed sales in Kitsap County in September rose about 7% from August and is 19% below a year ago. Pending sales fell about 2% last month. In August, there were 191 closed sales and 274 pending sales. In September there were 204 closed sales and 268 pending sales. Shown below is a graph of month-by-month pending sales vs closed sales. This graph shows how pending sales lead closed sales in direction if not magnitude - by about 2 months - and also shows the rise in pending sales at each of the homebuyer tax credit expirations (November and April) and the fall each took the subsequent month. Also based on this trend, we expect closed sales to level off next month.

Residential Highlights
Kitsap County's residential inventory in September (1745 listings) is about 8% lower than August and about the same as a year ago. Inventory, after rising steadily all year, peaked in July and is now on the decline. Some of the shadow inventory has become active again as bank owned and distressed sales and as sellers coming back to test the market. Distressed properties listed in the MLS make up about 17% of our market, up sharply from the 9% we reported last month. As quoted above, at the end of September, RealtyTrac showed 1370 Kitsap County homes either in default, in foreclosure, or bank owned. The MLS shows only about 12% of the total distressed property inventory. Closed sales were down 19% compared with September 2009. The more stable 3 month moving average number of Kitsap County closed sales is down 23% compared to a year ago.

Prices are steady...
The County’s monthly median closed sale price fell 10% this month as the sales distribution reverted to a more normal shape, with relatively more low priced and high priced sales versus the middle price range. September's median price ($242,183) fell about 10% compared to August, and is 3% lower than a year ago. The more stable 3 month moving average (see graph below) of the median closed sale price ($258,778) is about the same as last month and is about 4% higher than a year ago. The current low median price coupled with record low interest rates offers good affordability, and it appears that some move up buyers are taking advantage in the $400-700k price range. Conventional mortgage rates are now at a record low 4.27% for 30 year loans. Jumbo loans keep improving, and are now offered about 4.875%, also well down compared to recent months. At these low rates this is a very good time for move up buyers to get into a more expensive home. The Kitsap County conventional and FHA loan limits remain at $475,000, which has helped sales of higher priced homes. The VA loan lender-imposed limit is back to $417,000. Our median price graphs show a 3 month moving average of prices, which better shows trends and reduces the month-to-month fluctuations.

Seller expectations…
The September median list price fell to $299,000 from $299,900 last month. This is another good indicator that home prices in our area are continuing to fall. Median list prices have fallen significantly (over 11%) since a year ago as sellers became more aggressive in getting their properties sold. The County has a listing inventory turnover rate of about 8.6 months, somewhat faster than the 9.9 month turnover in August. Inventory turnover is the number of months it would take to sell the current inventory at the current rate of sales. In September, we had a drop in the number of listings and a small increase in the number of sales. Shown below are graphs of inventory and inventory turnover for Kitsap County in 2007-10.


The inventory turnover also varies by price range, with higher priced homes selling more slowly than lower priced homes. We've made the point recently that the higher price ranges will be more difficult to reduce in inventorybecause today's lending environment has greatly reduced the pool of qualified buyers. In the higher price ranges, there were 6 sales above $800,000 with 128 active listings on the market - still slow but better than the near zero sales of the previous two months. See the graph below for a better perspective. Every seller is in a price war and beauty contest at the same time. If your price is not best among comparable properties, the chance of sale is very small. Below is a historical depiction of the changes in the ratio of listings to closed sales.


The number of pending sales in September was down 23% compared to a year ago and was down about 2% from August. The statistics for September pending sales varied for different parts of the County. Below is a graph showing the 3 month moving average of pending sales for different parts of the County. It looks like the pending sales rose in the lower priced areas - Bremerton in particular, while they were level or fell in most other communities.

That's our report for October! Please give me a call if I can help you or anyone you know with purchasing or selling a home.
Brenda Prowse