Below is an archive copy of our January 2011 Kitsap Real Estate Market Newsletter:
For the past 4 years years or so the housing market has either been getting worse or stagnating, so it’s refreshing that 2011 brings at least the prospect of our being able to anticipate some amount of recovery. There are still millions of distressed properties awaiting action by banks to restructure loans, sell through short sale, or foreclose upon (Standard and Poors now estimates 44 months to clear the excess). The overhang of distressed properties still limits the home building industry, which is operating far below normal levels with lots of construction and supporting industry workers out of work (about 25% unemployment for construction laborers). This graph of new home sales is from Calculated Risk:

Bad loans still cripple many banks, including about 42% (28 of 66 state banks by my count) of the local and community banks in Washington State operating with some kind of FDIC warning. It has taken a long time for the banks and borrowers negotiate terms to write off the debt. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, who purchase loans from banks and sell mortgage backed securities, remain in government conservatorship and continue to lose money with no plan yet formulated to either liquidate them or restore them as viable businesses.
Northwest Economist Bill Conerly’s latest newsletter provides a good starting point to survey the recovery. The number of net new jobs has been positive for the past several months - there is gradual improvement in employment. Any improvement in employment will mitigate the fall in home prices, expected to continue in 2011, and reduce the number of distressed properties. Corporate profits have recovered and exceed the total after tax profits preceding the recession. Small business income has been much slower to recover and is still below the pre-recession peak. Similarly, manufacturing has been making gradual gains but has not reached the peak before the recession. The stock market has been improving gradually and may make a small gain this year. The Federal Funds Rate remains near zero, but the 10 year Treasury bill (and mortgage interest rates) rose quickly at the end of last year, Conerly notes, because the economy is improving. Contrary to some reports, this should not be viewed as a threat to the recovery. Washington State’s employment is fairing pretty well, but needs the US to grow before we can make further progress.
There was a solid improvement in the number of closed sales in Kitsap County in December, but based on pending sales it's hard to predict that this trend will continue. The number of closed sales in Kitsap County in December rose about 26% from November but still remains 1% below a year ago. This is a considerable improvement over the past several months as the effects of last year’s first time homebuyer tax credit caused sales to rise and then fall in an abnormal fashion. Pending sales fell about 11% compared to last month. In November, there were 178 closed sales and 214 pending sales. In December there were 225 closed sales and 191 pending sales. Shown below is a graph of month-by-month pending sales vs closed sales. Though pending sales tend to lead closed sales in direction if not magnitude by about 2 months, this month was different. The number of closed sales rose sharply even though pending sales of 2 months ago were falling. Some other factor pressured more pending sales to close in December - perhaps fear that taxes might rise next year, perhaps the rise in mortgage interest rates, something. Based on past trends, we expect the number of closed sales to fall slightly next month.

Residential Highlights
Kitsap County's residential inventory in December (1390 listings) is about 11% lower than November and about 2% higher than a year ago. Some of the shadow inventory has become active again as bank owned and distressed sales and as sellers coming back to test the market. Distressed properties listed in the MLS make up about 24% of our market, up from 19% we reported last month. At the end of December, RealtyTrac showed 1473 (up from 1464 last month) Kitsap County homes either in default, in foreclosure, or bank owned. The MLS shows only about 22% of the distressed property inventory, so there could be as many as 1144 distressed properties that have yet to be put up for sale. Closed sales were down just 1% compared with December 2009. The more stable 3 month moving average number of Kitsap County closed sales is down 21% compared to a year ago.

Prices are steady...
Kitsap County’s monthly median closed sale price in December ($236,000) rose about 3% compared to November, and is 2% lower than a year ago. The more stable 3 month moving average (see graph below) of the median closed sale price ($237,167) is about 1% lower than last month and is about 3% lower than a year ago. Looking beyond the market ups and downs caused by the federal tax incentive programs, home prices have been level or slightly declining over the past year. The current low median price coupled with still low interest rates offers good affordability. Conventional mortgage rates are now at 4.86% for 30 year loans. This rate rose briefly above 5% but now seems to have stabilized a bit below 5%. Jumbo loan rates have seen a similar jump. The Kitsap County conventional and FHA loan limits remain at $475,000, which has helped sales of higher priced homes. The VA loan lender-imposed limit is $417,000. Our median price graphs show a 3 month moving average of prices, which better shows trends and reduces the month-to-month fluctuations.

Seller expectations…
The December median list price fell to $279,950, an unexpected 6% drop after being fairly steady at about $299,000 for some time. Median list prices have fallen about 9% over the past year as sellers have became more aggressive in getting their properties sold. The County has a listing inventory turnover rate of about 6.2 months, somewhat faster than the 8.8 month turnover in November. Inventory turnover is the number of months it would take to sell the current inventory at the current rate of sales. In December, we had a drop in the number of listings and a considerable rise in the number of sales. Shown below are graphs of inventory and inventory turnover for Kitsap County in 2007-10.


The inventory turnover also varies by price range, with higher priced homes selling more slowly than lower priced homes. We've made the point recently that the higher price ranges will be more difficult to reduce in inventory because today's lending environment has greatly reduced the pool of qualified buyers. In the higher price ranges, 8 of 9 sales above $700,000 (including 4 above $1,000,000) took place on Bainbridge Island. There was only one sale in the $700k and above range in the rest of the County. Again, there’s probably a tax or interest rate incentive that drove the sudden jump in higher priced sales on Bainbridge Island. See the graph below for a better perspective. Every seller is in a price war and beauty contest at the same time. If your price is not best among comparable properties, the chance of sale is very small. Below is a historical depiction of the changes in the ratio of listings to closed sales.


The number of pending sales in December was down 3% compared to a year ago and was down about 11% from November. The statistics for December pending sales varied for different parts of the County. Below is a graph showing the 3 month moving average of pending sales for different parts of the County. It looks like the pending sales leveled or fell in most communities - Poulsbo’s pending sales actually rose a little.

That's our report for January! Please give me a call if I can help you or anyone you know with purchasing or selling a home.
Brenda Prowse