The spring rally in the stock market has pulled back. Unemployment numbers are now much higher than were predicted by the government’s worst case no economic stimulus scenario. Mortgage foreclosures are surging, and as we’ve discussed before, short sale activity is playing an insignificant role is reducing the glut of homes with owners in default. An analysis by Stan Liebowitz in the Wall St Journal, citing data from the Mortgage Banker’s Association, reports that owners with no equity made up by far the largest portion of those in default. Prices rose faster than incomes, and buyers found it more difficult to save the required downpayment. With easy credit terms, lenders found that they could still make the loans without buyer down payments, and also that they could make home equity loans and lines of credit to allow existing homeowners to pull out their equity. Home prices fall and presto - a whole grunch of people with no equity. Congress has chipped in by suspending the tax laws that require homeowners to pay taxes on debts forgiven in home sales. The result is that one in four foreclosures is strategic - with a homeowner who can afford to make payments choosing default because it makes no sense to pay on a mountain of debt when the home cannot be sold in the foreseeable future without a loss . Mortgage fraud was also rampant, so at least there is some job security for our friends at the FBI.
This said - the IMF just announced that the world economy is pulling out of recession. This is a new toon for them. Google is launching a new operating system. India is launching its first nuclear submarine. I’m sure we will discover other unforeseen initiatives and innovations that are turning things around.
Our Kitsap real estate market continues to improve. The turnover rate (listing inventory divided by number of sales) is now about 7 months, and turnover of homes under $300,000 is less than 5 months. While YTD closed sales are 11% behind last year (16% behind last month), pending sales are running 29% ahead (23% ahead last month). In May, there were 209 closed sales and 332 pending sales. In June there were 249 closed sales and 372 pending sales. The County has a listing inventory turnover rate of about 7.1 months, improved from May's 8.5 months and the best turnover we've seen since 2007. Shown below is a graph of month-by-month pending sales vs closed sales.

A typical pending sale should close within 60 days, so we should see the closed sales lagging pending sales by about 2 months. However, in our situation the closed sales level has not reached the pending sales level for 6 months, so something else is up. Pending sales have been running ahead of a year ago and closed sales behind a year ago every month this year principally because short sales are categorized as pending, even though many will either fall apart or be delayed months in closing. Tighter lending standards, delays in approving short sale offers, and sellers and bank owned properties with little room to give have made it more difficult for Realtors to close sales. Shown below are graphs of inventory and inventory turnover for Kitsap County in 2007-09.


Residential Highlights
Kitsap County's residential inventory in June (1758 listings) is about the same as May and down about 29% from a year ago. This trend is counter to most years and suggests, at least at this point, that a portion of last year's sellers may be waiting for conditions to improve. In part inventory has been held down artificially by the accounting for short sales, where properties with offers still awaiting bank approval are shifted to pending status even though many of these properties are still open to receive other offers. The number of pending sales in June was up 56% compared to a year ago and up 12% from May. The 3 month moving average number of closed sales Countywide is minus 3% compared to a year ago, improved from minus 11% last month. The graph of raw monthly data below shows that last month’s closed sales were the highest since mid 2007.

Prices are steady…
The median price in Kitsap County has been pretty steady this year, and is up slightly from the beginning of the year. June's median price ($245,000) was up 2% from May (see graph of 3 month moving average below), and is about 8% lower than a year ago. This low median price coupled with historically low interest rates has improved affordability to where it was at the start of the decade. The recent fall in interest rates has made a great difference in affordability for conforming conventional, VA, and FHA buyers. Recently there has been about a half point rise in conventional mortgage rates, which will impact affordability if the trend holds. Jumbo loans are becoming more accessible, which will be an important factor in improving sales in the waterfront and higher priced home markets such as Bainbridge Island. With passage of the President's Stimulus Program, the conventional, VA, and FHA loan limits were restored to $475,000 in Kitsap County, which should give a lift to sales of higher priced homes. We have reworked our median price graphs to show a 3 month moving average of prices, which will better show trends and reduce the month-to-month fluctuations.

Seller expectations…
The June median list price rose from $349,000 to $350,000, right back up to where it was for a long time the past 2 years. In a normal market with falling listing inventory and a rising number of sales, we should see sales prices going up. However, this market is in transition, with the percentage of sales in the upper price ranges depressed compared to the past several years and what could be a large number of listings withdrawn into a shadow inventory that could return to the market if prices improve. The inventory turnover (total homes on the market divided by number sold last month) is 7.1 months, better than 8.5 months in May and the best we've seen since 2007. Sellers must also be aware that the inventory turnover varies significantly by price range. Higher priced homes (above $400,000) are turning over the inventory more slowly than than homes less than $400,000. See the graph below for a better perspective. Even as inventory turnover has improved, home prices are not rising, and a competitive price remains the most important factor in attracting an offer. Below is a historical depiction of the changes in the ratio of listings to closed sales.


The number of pending sales is up 56%! The statistics for pending sales varied for different parts of the County. Below is a messy graph showing the 3 month moving average of pending sales for different parts of the County.
